{"id":2254,"date":"2009-01-27T01:27:08","date_gmt":"2009-01-27T01:27:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/?p=2254"},"modified":"2011-03-30T04:40:10","modified_gmt":"2011-03-30T03:40:10","slug":"organic-future-for-batteries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/2009\/01\/27\/organic-future-for-batteries\/","title":{"rendered":"Organic Future For Batteries?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Increasing demand for electric vehicles and portable electronic devices is driving a parallel need for environmentally friendly batteries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2257\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2257\" style=\"width: 470px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2257\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/2009\/01\/27\/organic-future-for-batteries\/battery1\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/battery1.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"470,352\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;5.6&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 30D&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1233043716&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;85&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;1600&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0166666666667&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"battery1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;A greener future in store?&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/battery1-300x224.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/battery1.jpg\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2257\" title=\"battery1\" src=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/battery1.jpg\" alt=\"A greener future in store?\" width=\"470\" height=\"352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/battery1.jpg 470w, https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/battery1-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 470px) 100vw, 470px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2257\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A greener future in store?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">But combining improved performance with safe, eco-efficient, operation is a tall order.<span> <\/span>Michel Armand and his team from\u00a0 the Universite de Picardie Jules Verne in France showed that a sustainably sourced organic version of the ubiquitous lithium-ion battery could provide the answer (Nature Materials, DOI:10.1038\/NMAT2372).<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">Armand\u2019s battery, built around a novel lithium-hydrocarbon anode, delivers up to three times the typical minimum energy capacity needed for practical applications but is environmentally friendly too.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">The organic acids used to make the electrode are readily synthesised on a sustainable basis from abundant recycled plastics.<span> <\/span>They also appear as a metabolic by-product when bio-organisms act on common hydrocarbons like benzene.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">The team say their device generates less heat and is more thermally stable compared with conventional Li-ion batteries with titanium or pure carbon electrodes.<span> <\/span>That makes it an attractive option for hybrid vehicles, where the presence of petroleum fuels alongside electricity makes battery meltdown unthinkable; w<span> <\/span>e glimpsed the consequences of thermal instability in 2006, when a manufacturing defect in Sony laptop batteries caused some devices to burst into flame.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">Lithium-ion batteries must not show memory effect, so they retain their capacity when recharged from a partly charged condition.<span> <\/span>In the tests, performance of the organic battery dropped off only slowly during repeated recharge cycles, indicating a desirable reversibility of the chemistry. Before-and-after-charge x-ray diffraction measurements confirmed the structural stability of the electrode.<span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\">The team also say their device is lighter, the novel chemistry allowing replacement of heavier copper components with aluminium ones elsewhere in the battery.<span> <\/span>That makes all the difference in an electric vehicle where every gram counts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Increasing demand for electric vehicles and portable electronic devices is driving a parallel need for environmentally friendly batteries. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; But combining improved performance with safe, eco-efficient, operation is a tall order. Michel Armand and his team from\u00a0 the Universite de Picardie Jules Verne in France showed that a sustainably sourced organic version of &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/2009\/01\/27\/organic-future-for-batteries\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Organic Future For Batteries?<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[279,30,80,73],"tags":[534,526,537,535,532,536,538,528,527,533,529,531,530],"class_list":["post-2254","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chemistry","category-conservation","category-environment","category-technology","tag-armand","tag-battery","tag-ehv","tag-electric-vehicles","tag-energy","tag-ev","tag-hybrid-vehicle","tag-li-ion","tag-lithium-ion","tag-power","tag-rechargable","tag-recycling","tag-sustainable"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pkpOr-Am","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2254"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2254\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2267,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2254\/revisions\/2267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}