{"id":2271,"date":"2009-01-28T03:21:05","date_gmt":"2009-01-28T03:21:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/?p=2271"},"modified":"2012-03-07T15:09:05","modified_gmt":"2012-03-07T15:09:05","slug":"run-over-from-behind-by-a-bus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/2009\/01\/28\/run-over-from-behind-by-a-bus\/","title":{"rendered":"Run Over From Behind By A Bus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Run over from behind by a bus.\u00a0 That&#8217;s how physicist and skeptic <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Robert_L._Park\">Professor Robert Park<\/a> wants to go when his time is up.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2273\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2273\" style=\"width: 470px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2273\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/2009\/01\/28\/run-over-from-behind-by-a-bus\/bobpark\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bobpark.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"470,353\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;NIKON D80&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1233111755&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;900&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.025&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"bobpark\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Professor Robert &amp;#8216;Bob&amp;#8217; Park and Jo Marchant, NewScientist  (Photo Sven Klinge)&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bobpark.jpg\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2273\" title=\"bobpark\" src=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bobpark.jpg\" alt=\"Professor Robert 'Bob' Park and Jo Marchant, NewScientist  (Photo Sven Klinge)\" width=\"470\" height=\"353\" srcset=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bobpark.jpg 470w, https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bobpark-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 470px) 100vw, 470px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2273\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Professor Robert &#39;Bob&#39; Park and Jo Marchant, NewScientist at the Royal Institution this evening (Photo Sven Klinge)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I joined Bob Park at the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rigb.org\/registrationControl?action=home\">Royal Institution<\/a> this evening to hear him talk about his\u00a0 new book &#8211; &#8216;Superstition: belief in the age of science&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>To be candid, I&#8217;m not sure we got much of an insight into the book, and with a good showing of the &#8216;usual suspects&#8217; (purely based on my memory of familiar faces &#8211; National Secular Society, British Humanist Association, Brights, and atheists of other flavours no doubt &#8211; not to mention <em>scientists<\/em>) in the audience, this was pretty much preaching to the converted.\u00a0 But it didn&#8217;t matter; Bob came across as a great guy &#8211; gentle and sharp at the same time; but most of all &#8211;\u00a0 human.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7411\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7411\" style=\"width: 470px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/RI-Bob-Park-001.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"7411\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/2009\/01\/28\/run-over-from-behind-by-a-bus\/ri-bob-park-001\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/RI-Bob-Park-001.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"470,313\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 30D&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1233083675&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;17&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;1600&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Bob Park at the Royal Institution\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Bob Park at the Royal Institution (Photo: Tim Jones)&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/RI-Bob-Park-001.jpg\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7411\" title=\"Bob Park at the Royal Institution\" src=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/RI-Bob-Park-001.jpg\" alt=\"Bob Park at the Royal Institution\" width=\"470\" height=\"313\" srcset=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/RI-Bob-Park-001.jpg 470w, https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/RI-Bob-Park-001-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 470px) 100vw, 470px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7411\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bob Park at the Royal Institution (Photo: Tim Jones)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Following an introduction by Jo Marchant from New Scientist, Bob launched straight into the tale of how two catholic priests had given him the last rites, having stumbled across him, unconscious, under a fallen giant oak. \u00a0 He had photographs to prove it, and that pretty much set the tone for the evening.<\/p>\n<p>We, Bob explained, as homo-sapiens, had only been around for 35,000 years when he was a lad; but today we were 160,000 years old.\u00a0 How come? \u00a0 There&#8217;s\u00a0 just more evidence today &#8211; we have the 160k skull. \u00a0 And as we&#8217;ve\u00a0 only been civilised (read post-hunter\/gatherer) for 10,000 years of that, it&#8217;s fair to say our brains aren&#8217;t exactly wired to watch TV, never mind cancel the irritating offer of a wi-fi connection that repeatedly popped up throughout Bob&#8217;s PC presentation.\u00a0 Yet despite our brains being rigged to escape tigers and seek out elusive berry bushes, those same brains do a pretty good job of enjoying concertos, fine art, and solving complex differential equations.\u00a0\u00a0 So we are somehow managing to get along with less than fit-for-purpose equipment.\u00a0 The secret now is to understand it (the brain) sufficiently so that we can explain and counter some of its more noisome excesses &#8211; like war for example.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13408\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13408\" style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bob-park-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"13408\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/2009\/01\/28\/run-over-from-behind-by-a-bus\/bob-park-1\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bob-park-1.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"883,1178\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.5&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;NIKON D80&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1233093947&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;500&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.025&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"bob park 1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Bob Park (Photo courtesy Sven Klinge)&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bob-park-1-767x1024.jpg\" class=\"size-large wp-image-13408\" title=\"bob park 1\" src=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bob-park-1-767x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Bob Park (Photo courtesy Sven Klinge)\" width=\"480\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bob-park-1-767x1024.jpg 767w, https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bob-park-1-356x476.jpg 356w, https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/bob-park-1.jpg 883w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13408\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bob Park (Photo courtesy Sven Klinge)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>But getting on to superstition now, Bob explained that as early as 585 BC, <a href=\"http:\/\/phoenicia.org\/thales.html\">Thales of Melitus<\/a> had understood how solar eclipses came about, if not how to predict them.\u00a0 And yet armed with this and doubtless many other supportive evidences for causation, we failed to declare the rational age of man, but rather continued, as we still do, to be superstitious.<\/p>\n<p>Religion is a superstition, Bob maintained.\u00a0 And with 90% of the global population subscribing to some form of religion, doesn&#8217;t that make most of us superstitious?\u00a0 In Bob&#8217;s reckoning, that\u00a0 should be a concern.<\/p>\n<p>There followed a variety of God-Delusionesque arguments around the illogical multiplicity of christian and other religions, what I thought was a somewhat confused description and use of the anthropic principle, and a potted history of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.templeton.org\/\">John Templeton<\/a> and the Templeton prize.\u00a0 The prize is given to individuals who do research that advances &#8216;spiritual discovery&#8217; &#8211; and is big bucks; the last one was \u00a3820,000 to Michael Heller &#8211; a cosmologist and catholic priest.\u00a0\u00a0 We learnt that Templeton&#8217;s only dictate on value of the prize was that it\u00a0 should always exceed whatever Nobel is offering. \u00a0 Bob shared the results of a Templeton funded study that must be seen as an own goal in some quarters: a controlled trial to assess the value of prayer on the recovery rates of coronary bypass patients. No effect was found.\u00a0 Interestingly, there was a negative impact on the health of a sub-group of patients who were told up-front they would be receiving prayers.<\/p>\n<p>We moved on to a debunking of the ten commandments as the basis for our moral code, and an appeal instead to the Golden Rule of\u00a0 &#8216;do unto others as you would have them do unto you&#8217; , which Bob put down to sensible evolutionary development rather than any biblical dictate.\u00a0 (As it happens, A.C.Grayling challenged the attractiveness of the Golden Rule earlier this week &#8211; but that&#8217;s another story&#8230;.).<\/p>\n<p>On the role of science, Bob believes that if there is one thing science has to offer over everything else,\u00a0 it&#8217;s openness &#8211; a reference to open data sharing and peer review.<\/p>\n<p>So what are we left with?\u00a0 A questioner from the audience asked what we all wonder now and again &#8211; &#8216;does life have any meaning?&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>But Bob had already answered the question in his slides.\u00a0 There is no plan, and if there&#8217;s no plan,\u00a0 there&#8217;s no purpose beyond that we give to life ourselves.\u00a0 But, as Bob continued, &#8220;that doesn&#8217;t mean that we can&#8217;t have good lives, enjoyable lives, and part of doing that is the way we treat other people&#8221;.\u00a0\u00a0 There&#8217;s nothing more to say.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Also of Interest<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Professor Robert Park interview at the Guardian <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/science\/blog\/audio\/2009\/feb\/02\/science-weekly-podcast-robert-park\">HERE<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Run over from behind by a bus.\u00a0 That&#8217;s how physicist and skeptic Professor Robert Park wants to go when his time is up. I joined Bob Park at the Royal Institution this evening to hear him talk about his\u00a0 new book &#8211; &#8216;Superstition: belief in the age of science&#8217;. To be candid, I&#8217;m not sure &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/2009\/01\/28\/run-over-from-behind-by-a-bus\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Run Over From Behind By A Bus<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5,449,13],"tags":[542,985,540,544,545,1398,505,1399,539,219,986,1416,543,541,1139],"class_list":["post-2271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books","category-philosophy-of-science","category-religion","tag-belief-in-the-age-of-science","tag-debunk","tag-jo-marchant","tag-new-scientist","tag-physicist","tag-physics","tag-pseudo-science","tag-religion","tag-robert-park","tag-royal-institution","tag-sceptic","tag-science-communication","tag-skeptic","tag-superstition","tag-templeton-foundation"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pkpOr-AD","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2271"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2271\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2287,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2271\/revisions\/2287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communicatescience.com\/zoonomian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}